Friday, December 27, 2019

The Mind Psychology And Criminal Behavior - 2636 Words

All in the Mind: Psychology and Criminal Behavior Many people wonder why some people are able to do bad things, even when they know the consequences. To our normal brains there seems to be no reason for doing things like this. However, scientists have discovered that many criminal’s brains are not normal. Scientific studies show that a large majority of convicted criminals have some sort of psychological issue or problem in their brains, which has been shown to affect their behavior. To figure out who would be the most likely to do criminal acts in the first place, their brain must be analyzed to see if there are some early warning signs. One of the big ones is inherited psychological issues. Studies have shown that some psychological†¦show more content†¦These problems can start to appear any time in life, but most won’t develop fully until they are about adults. Each one can cause problems in normal brain function that can negatively affect their personality. One of the biggest and most dangerous problems is a condition called psychopathy, which can also be known as moral insanity. Wade E. Pricken describes this condition as â€Å"The psychopath was a person who wore a ‘mask of sanity,’ who outwardly appeared normal, charming, and gregarious, but whose behavior could be utterly destructive.† (Pricken 86). This means that people with this condition have no sense of morals or empathy to others. Everything else about them is normal, but they do not care for any other human except themselves. This can cause them to perform violent action against other, and have no guilt of any kind. Another large problem condition is called neurosis. This condition causes your mind to develop contradictions and defense mechanisms to justify your actions. You can be doing something bad, but your brain can convince itself that their is nothing wrong. It will also edit any thoughts coming into your brain so they will keep your brains logic the same. There are also several other conditions that can negatively affect someone s behavior. Some other big ones are schizophrenia: which causes split personalities and insanity, delusion: believing your actions are correct and everything else in wrong, paranoia: believing

Thursday, December 19, 2019

The World As We Know It - 1508 Words

Miguel Vargas Mr. O’Neal English IV` 9 December 2015 The World As We Know It The greatest nation the world has ever seen the United States of America was a vast land made up of various Native American nations that originally had their own traditions and cultures. This so called new world was already inhabited by people already but the europeans saw them as just wanting to be ruled by other inferior nations. As time has told us again and again humanity does not like to be ruled by other people so by nature if we want freedom then we fight for it. Once independence was for Americans this nation had a foundation that was going to be built upon on even til this day. If you go back a couple hundred years ago and look at this nation s past, a large amount of indian tribes having to adapt and coexist with immigrants from around the world only to have malicious wars played out on this land then for americans to overcome overwhelming adversities and end up being the United States we know today is definitely something unexpected. When the spanish landed their ships on new found territory and set up Catholic Churches in Florida as well as the areas now known as New Mexico.(discovering mulitcultural america). Before arriving in what now is the u.s. the Spanish who have been coexisting with groups aside themselves for quite awhile, like the aztecs in Mexico. When they first arrived here they tried to bring some of their conventional diplomacy with them, soonShow MoreRelatedThe World As We Know Today1407 Words   |  6 PagesIn the world as we know today â€Å"humans† are transforming as we know it, the pure definition of what it is to be human can never have a true answer as humans are constantly evolving. Before taking ISP 255 I originally came in this class with the notion that being a human is the fact that we are bipedal and assume other different unique characteristics. However my views of this have changed since taking the class because my mind adapted new ideas and theories. Humans can be defined as many things asRead MoreThe World A s We Know It Is Ending Essay1378 Words   |  6 PagesThe world as we know it is ending. We’re writing its future with man-made technology, but how does this affect the moral fiber connecting us? In technological advancement we, as a society, are presented with incredible ethical dilemmas. We use technology as a means to create the future, as it becomes more accessible, and we fall on ethics to predict and correct its advantages/disadvantages. Does the philosophical idea of morality, then, affect our advancement as a society? Exploring what we know aboutRead MoreOverpopulation and The End of the World as We Know It1988 Words   |  8 Pagestech production are expected to rise in developed countries. Unfortunately, future supply of these natural resources may not be able to meet the increasing demand (Supply and Demand, 2013). This essay aims to explain what things could happen to the world if the demand for natural resources becomes greater than its supply due to overpopula tion. Does overpopulation causes the demand for natural resources to be greater than the supply, and what things could happen as a consequence for this? Yes, overpopulationRead More Genetic Engineering and the End of the World As We Know It Essay1405 Words   |  6 PagesIts The End Of The World As We Know It (And I Feel Fine) --- From a Song by REM Having completed the Human Genome Project, scientists now seek to uncover the secrets of the human proteome (Begley 1). It is guesstimated that the proteome, meaning all the proteins, will involve up to 1000 times more data than the genome did. But this again brings us to the question: What will the scientific and medical communities do with all this information? deCode Genetics, partnered with Roche HoldingRead MoreHow World War II Has Affected the World as We Know It768 Words   |  3 PagesWorld War two was a massive war the was legitimately fought by every country in the world that matters. It was a blood bath, raging from europe all the way to Japan. All because of one man looking for revenge power and the glorification of not only himself but for his nation. Adolf Hitler wanted to restore his country from the terrible loses it had gained from the very destructive World War one. Adolf brought hope and happiness back to Germany, he was in the works of returning their once destroyedRead MoreHow Technology Has Shaped The World Of Business We Know Today Essay1379 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Technology’s evolution has shaped the world of business we know today. It was absolutely necessary, just a few decades ago, to be present in a physical work place for one’s occupation; being if that occupation involved an office. Today, a company of two hundred people can be run from all remote locations. This is thanks to virtual teams, with the use of varying applications of course. According to Harvard Business Review, a â€Å"virtual team† is a team made up of members all in differentRead MoreDescartesArgument For Skepticism1120 Words   |  5 Pagesexternal world based on the possibility of dreaming. I will argue that Descartes’ argument for skepticism is flawed. In this essay I will explain Descartes’ argument, explain why Descartes’ argument is flawed, and consider an objection to my own argument. 1. Descartes’ Argument In order for Descartes to doubt the existence of the external world, he has to establish that he could be dreaming. In Descartes’ first meditation, he points out that our senses sometimes deceive us, and that we should notRead MoreMore on the Problem of the External World887 Words   |  4 PagesMore on the problem of the external world In his paper about the problem of the external world Stroud’s conclusion is that we can’t prove we are not dreaming. He takes as he calls it, a ‘sceptical’ standpoint by saying that there is not solution to the problem of the external world. There are two main objections to Stroud’s position towards the skeptics like Descartes. First, saying there is not solution to the problem of the external world is just as skeptic and it does not take us anywhere. SecondRead MoreIn this paper I will argue for an externalist view that I consider to be the strongest rebuttal to1200 Words   |  5 Pagesis important that we define skepticism and externalism. The type of skepticism that we will be discussing, is the view that we don’t know anything about the external world. That is, we dont have any prima facie justification or reason to believe anything about the external world. The skeptic argues that even if we think a belief is justified, its just an illusion. For example the skeptic might use the brain-in-a-vat argument which claims something like: (1) I don’t know that I’m not a brain-in-a-vatRead MoreBelonging: Understanding How We Grow to Relish Our Sense of Belonging941 Words   |  4 PagesUnderstanding How We Grow to Relish Our Sense of Belonging It is only once we leave the familiarity of our own world that we come to an appreciation and understanding of the importance of belonging, thats how the saying goes. But, is it actually true? Can we not define our sense of belonging until we have a longing for it? It is an interesting concept, especially in a world so threatened by images of the other, who threatens the ideology behind our group ideology. In a world that is not our own

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Racism Anti-Semitism free essay sample

Racism is also a matter of group identity, with feelings of superiority, distinctiveness, entitlement to power and fear and suspicion of subordinate groups that vary in intensity among individuals. Modern concepts of race and racism originated during the era of slavery and colonialism beginning in the 17th and 18th Centuries. Early social sciences like anthropology and sociology operated on expressly racist assumptions about the superiority of whites or ‘Nordics’ and ‘Aryans’ which were not really challenged until after the Second World War with the rise of civil rights and anticolonial movements. These issues of segregation, caste systems and discrimination have by no means disappeared today, although they are far less potent at provoking mass social protest movements than they were forty or fifty years ago because of the ameliorative social reforms that have been put in place since that time. Part Two: Argument For most of American history dating back to the 17th Century, racism was simply a given both structurally and culturally, especially against blacks, Hispanics, Asians and Native Americans. We will write a custom essay sample on Racism Anti-Semitism or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page After the defeat of Nazi Germany in 1945 â€Å"an enormous challenge was raised to established systems of rule by racially defined social movements around the world† (Winant, 2000, p. 182). By the 1960s and 1970s these had demolished most of the old European empires as well as the racial caste system in the American South. Certainly this did not lead to the abolition of personal prejudice or feelings of superiority, since these were historically rooted and had always existed as a means of protecting â€Å"the integrity and the position of the dominant group†Ã¢â‚¬â€violently so in the American South (Blumer, 1999, p. 02). Massive institutional racism and structural inequalities still exist in the United States especially in housing, public education and the criminal justice system. In every urban area, the quality of education available to poor and minority students is demonstrably worse by any measure than that of their white peers in the suburbs. This type of institut ional discrimination is not caused by genetic or cultural deprivation but by the fact that the U. S. has always been and remains a highly segregated and unequal society based on race and social class. Of course, this violates the liberal, egalitarian and meritocratic ideals on which the nation was (supposedly), but after all, the U. S. managed to survive with slavery for almost a hundred years after its founding, and with legal segregation and disenfranchisement of blacks for a hundred years after that. Chicago, Detroit, East St. Louis, Camden, New Jersey all have crumbling public school systems serving mostly black and Hispanic students funded at levels far below those of white suburban districts. Ghetto neighborhoods also lack banks, supermarkets, parks and other public services, and have high levels of crime, gang activity, unemployment and drug dealing. Racial profiling against blacks, immigrants and minorities has always existed in the American criminal justice system, as has the belief that minorities in general and blacks in particular are always more likely to commit crimes. American society and its legal system were founded on white supremacy going back to the colonial period, and critical race criminology would always consider these historical factors as well as the legal means to counter them. From the 17th Century onward, Black Codes and slave patrols were used to control the black population, and keep them confined to farms and plantations. Blacks did not have the right to trial by jury or to testify against whites, and the law punished them with greater severity, particularly if they committed crimes against whites. This has not changed up to the present (Glover, 2009, p. 12). Even after the end of slavery, segregation and denial of black voting rights were considered ‘legal’ by state and local governments and upheld by Supreme Court decisions like Plessey v. Ferguson (1896). For the United States, â€Å"separate but equal† was the law of the land in many parts of the country until 1964, and while the separation by race was real equality certainly never existed (Glover, p. 14). Racial profiling is a new name for a very old practice in the United States, even though mainstream criminology rarely recognizes this fact. Racism has always been related to other social and economic problems, especially poverty, police brutality, social class and lack of economic and educational opportunities. From the early-1970s, poverty and inequality in wealth and incomes have also increased, and this affected blacks more than any other group. By 2000, 1% of the population had almost half of the wealth in the United States. Police abuse and violence in the segregated ghettos increased and was â€Å"disproportionately used against poor communities of color† (West, 1993, p. viii). Nearly 10% of young black men were in prison and 40% of black children lived in poverty, but this was hardly part of the national political agenda (West, p. 4). Blacks consumed about 12% of the drugs in the U. S. but were 70% of those convicted on drug charges (West, p. ii). They were also imprisoned all out of proportion to their actual numbers in the population. In the United States over 75% of blacks still live in segregated neighborhoods that are often crowded, dangerous, lacking in social services, employment and educational opportunities. In fact, these segregated areas are racially profiled and re dlined, not only by law enforcement but by banks, insurance companies and other businesses and government agencies. Police do not enforce civil rights and open housing laws in this country, nor do they protect blacks from violence and discrimination if they attempt to move into white areas. Segregation in residential and economic life â€Å"makes it difficult to solve other problems connected to poor communities, such as crime, violence, poor health, high mortality, and abandonment of houses†, all of which have worsen greatly in the current recession (Ihewulezi, 2008, p. 47). Blacks are 12% of the general population but over 40% of the prison population because of biased enforcement of the drug laws and the fact that they are at least 40 times more likely to be stopped and searched than whites. Black children are over nine times more likely to have a parent in prison than whites, and three times more likely to live in single-parent families, and the high number of these is one of the major reasons about half of them live in poverty (Ihewulezi, p. 43). Of the minority women in prison, over 80% are mothers, and their children often end up in foster care. Less than half of black single mothers receive child support â€Å"due to unemployment or the incarceration of the father of their children†, and this also means that a shortage of marriageable black males exists (Ihewulezi, p. 4). All of these factors together lead to higher levels of poverty among blacks, and a higher likelihood of being racially profiled by to police, and thus the cycle of poverty and crime continues. Part Three: Counter-Argument In the year of 1964, the Civil Rights Act became a marker of the legislation in the United States that suppressed the various forms of discrimination not only against Afric an Americans and women but the public schools in the Southern states and the abolishment of the Jim Crow segregation in hospitals, transportations and public facilities. Shortly thereafter the passing of the Civil Rights Act, the Voting Rights Act was passed in 1965 to allow African Americans to register to vote, to include women, handicapped, Hispanics, Native Americans and members of other minority groups that had to grasp hold on the majority of their gains in spite of the conservative backlash of the last three decades. Although these acts were implemented, along with the First Reconstruction of 1867-77, they still did not cease the violence that the civil rights workers had to endure by the Ku Klux Klan (KKK), especially in the most southern states of Alabama and Mississippi. During the reconstruction era many black leaders gained their freedom before the Civil War and soon began to challenge their white employers, this too caused the KKK and other white supremacist organizations to target blacks; during this period 35 black officials were murdered. In the South blacks were kept as second-class citizens at the end of the First Reconstruction in 1877; the Second was never completely repealed by the reactionary and racist forces in the U. S.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

The Disturbing World of the Psychopaths among Us an Example by

The Disturbing World of the Psychopaths among Us Introduction A vast number of people are both deterred and roused by the descriptions of hardhearted, conscienceless assassins that ever more occupy our movie theaters, television programs, and tabloid headlines. With their unashamed, against the law contravention of the rules of the society, serial killers such as Ted Bundy and John Wayne Gacy are amid the most striking exemplar of the psychopath. People who suffer from this disorder are completely conscious of the penalty of what they do and they also know the basic difference between what is right and what is wrong, but still they are horrifyingly self-interested, compassionless, and incapable to even bother about how the other people are feeling. Need essay sample on "The Disturbing World of the Psychopaths among Us" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Our Customers Very Often Tell EssayLab support:Who wants to write assignment for me?Essay writers recommend: Buy Essay Papers And Live Free From TroublesWriting Services Best Essay Writing Service Best Essay Writing Service Cheap Custom Writing Service Conceivably most fear-provoking, they frequently seem absolutely regular to unsuspicious targets, and they do not constantly practice their trade by assassination. Putting forward a persuasive representation of these treacherous men and women, Dr. Robert D. Hare vibrantly portrays a world of rip off artists, hustlers, rapists, as well as additional predators that appeal, lie, and maneuver their way all the way through life. Hence, the questions arise, are these people merely mad or are they simply bad? How can we distinguish them? What can we do to protect ourselves from them? The book under consideration clearly answers all of these questions by putting forward unyielding information and astonishing approaches for all those who wish to identify with this overwhelming situation. Dr. Hare, an accepted influence on the subject matter, pressures that just about a minuscule division of psychopaths are the aggressive ones who wind up in the jail. The other ones break away from castigation for the reason that they use deception and terrorization with the intention of getting what they desire. Yet the fact remains that each psychopath, including all of them such as those who go to jail or those who escape, leaves behind him a track of wrecked lives: sufferers, who have been mislead, mistreated, insolvent and cast off. Analysis As has been presented to us by the author of the book, psychopaths are public predators who appeal, maneuver, and mercilessly work their way throughout life, leaving an extensive shadow of wrecked hearts, devastated prospects, and unfilled wallets. Totally deficient in principles and in concern for others, they thoughtlessly take away whatever it is that they desire and do things the way they want to. In the book, Without Conscience Robert Hare squabbles persuasively that "psychopath" and "antisocial personality disorder", which is a psychiatric expression distinct by a bunch of illegal behaviors are two very opposite things. He believes that all psychopaths are not scandalous, while at the other hand, not all criminals can be termed as psychopaths. A psychopathic checklist has been presented by the author, which is inclusive of poignant/interpersonal qualities such as slickness, pretentiousness, lack of responsibility, and superficial emotions, in addition to societal deviance behav ior such as recklessness, lack of conscientiousness, and inconsiderate activities. As the author says, He will choose you, disarm you with his words, and control you with this presence. He will delight you with his wit and his plans. He will show you a good time, but you will always get the bill. He will smile and deceive you, and he will scare you with his eyes. And when he is through with you, and he will be through with you, he will desert you and take with him your innocence and your pride. You will be left much sadder but not a lot wiser, and for a long time you will wonder what happened and what you did wrong (Hare, 1999). The writing of the author is reasoned and exemplified with abundant stories. A number of messages have been put forward in the book. First of all, the author states that psychopaths are not made in our society but they are born this way. For this he presents stories about persons, who for no reason, considering that their environment was normal, start behaving in a disturbing yet harsh manner. From here on we gain three particular messages of Hare's book. First of all, the family od a psychopath should not let guilt take over their behavior. Instead, they should take steps to visit clinicians who are experts in this field, and if they find out that the person is a psychopath, then strategies and techniques to handle him should be considered. What he further tells us is that the character and actions of a psychopath do not usually change in any way as such, except for when they get old. In the final message the author tells us as to how we can protect ourselves protect ourselves from being victimized by psychopaths around us. He presents a series of ways that can be taken up by women, the elderly, the wealthy and the lonely people. He believes that one should be warned at hand so that we donot become their victims. Conclusion In the light of the above discussion we can hereby culminate that psychopaths do not care about anyone but themselves and this has been proved in the book namely Without Conscience: The Disturbing World of the Psychopaths among Us that was written by Robert Hare. He tells us how to identify them; save ourselves from them and that their families should not hold themselves as responsible. Bibliography Hare, R. (1999). Without Conscience: The Disturbing World of the Psychopaths among Us. New York: Guilford Press. ISBN-10: 1572304510.